Seventy per cent of
mothers have experienced violent behaviour or threats from their
adolescent children, a study reveals.
The behaviour reported by mothers included
physical violence, intimidation, psychological torment, and verbal
and financial abuse.
The findings are based on a pilot study of 129
households which is the forerunner to a survey of 6000 homes to be
conducted soon in Sydney's western suburbs.
Professor Lesley Wilkes, acting dean of the
school of social and health sciences at the University of Western
Sydney, was not surprised that 70 per cent of mothers had
experienced threats or violence.
She said the problem was widespread but hidden
because mothers were reluctant to discuss it. Mothers often felt
guilty or that society was blaming them for their children's
behaviour.
"Society says 'If you allow your child to bash
you, it's your fault'," she said.
Michel Stewart, who is undertaking the study for
her PhD, said the finding of 70 per cent was significant because
people believed adolescent violence and threats were not common and
victims felt they were alone in their experiences. "For this reason,
it can be difficult to get women to be candid about their
experiences," she said.
"We are interested in finding out how much of
this occurs in the community with an aim to developing support
services for mothers of teenage and young adult
children."
The three-year study - the first of its type in
Australia - is funded by the Australian Research Council and is
being conducted by the University of Western Sydney's School Of
Nursing, Family And Community Health and the Sydney West Area Health
Service.
A report by nursing associate professor Barbara
Cottrell to Health Canada recently described parental abuse as a
well-kept secret that had striking similarities with the situation
20 years ago when spousal abuse was considered rare. "To help
families and stop parental abuse, we have to break the silence that
surrounds it," she said. "Because parental abuse is still not
recognised, it is often considered acceptable behaviour. The first
step to ending the abuse is recognising that it is
abuse."
Victims of adolescent violence and support
agencies are critical of the lack of services available to battered
parents in Victoria.
One single mother sought help from Victoria's
Department of Human Services to protect her and a younger daughter
from her teenage daughter's violence, only to be sent a standard
letter saying husbands and wives should not argue in front of their
children.